After the battle of narva in 1700, one of the first battles of the great northern war, the russian army was so severely decimated that sweden had an open chance to invade russia. Diplomatic relations were interrupted following the 1917 bolshevik revolution. Poland 418 km, russia 12 km, ukraine 1111 km belgium. The united states and russia also back opposite sides in the syrian civil war. Cia concludes russia mounted operation to help trump win. State duma percent of vote received by parties clearing the 5% threshold entitling them to a proportional share of the 225 party list seats united russia 37. Russias eastern kamchatka peninsula, which extends far into the pacific ocean, includes more than 150 volcanoes. Because of a lack of employment opportunities in tajikistan, nearly half of the labor force works abroad, primarily in russia, supporting families in tajikistan through remittances. Presidentelect donald trumps transition team slammed the cia, following reports the agency has concluded that russia intervened in the election to help him win. Show the size of russia compared to new zealand hide the map. The high current account deficit remains a concern. A fortuitous orbit of the international space station allowed the astronauts to take this striking view of sarychev peak volcano russia s kuril islands, northeast of japan in an early stage of eruption on 12 june 2009. There is now a 2010 cia the world factbook available online.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2018 information contained here. This spectacular view is the most detailed truecolor image of the entire earth to date. Also discussed are the energy sector, military, and transnational. The information regarding russia on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. The president is elected by popular vote for a fouryear term eligible for a second term but constitutionally barred for a third consecutive term. On december 6, 1917, president woodrow wilson instructed all american diplomatic representatives in russia to. This astronaut photo highlights the summit crater and snowcovered. Central asia russia the world factbook central intelligence. The cia has concluded in a secret assessment that russia intervened in the 2016 election to help donald trump win the presidency, rather than just to undermine confidence in the u. Earl edwin pitts was charged with providing top secret documents to the soviet union and then russia from 1987 until 1992. Since 1996, russia has instituted a moratorium on the death penalty in russia, although capital punishment has not been abolished by law.
The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military. Asia, commonwealth of independent states central asian states, commonwealth of independent states european states, standard time zones of the world area. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia and the soviet union 2018 information contained here. Tajikistan has one of the lowest per capita gdps among the 15 former soviet republics. A visit to russia today is an encounter with an undiscovered land with the dissolution of the soviet union visitors have a fresh opportunity to explore a vast array of exciting and ancient cultures, from the glittering imperial russia of st. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia economy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. On what points of the new russian assessment do the cia and other intelligence authorities differ with the fbi. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia 2015 should be addressed to the cia. The printable russia fact book is a geography exploration from unit 211 about russia. China and russia have demarcated the once disputed islands at the amur and ussuri confluence and in the argun river in accordance with the 2004 agreement, ending their centurieslong border. Russia transnational issues 2020, cia world factbook. In a secure meeting room under the capitol last week, lawmakers held in their hands a classified letter written by colleagues in the senate summing up a secret, new cia assessment of russias role. Russia ended 2003 with its fifth straight year of growth, averaging 6. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia military 2015 should be addressed to the cia.
The economy is greatly influenced by developments in finland, sweden, russia, and germany, four major trading partners. Russia cia world factbook the best country factbook. Modern history asia china india japan russia afghanistan. Russias industrial base is increasingly dilapidated and must be replaced or modernized if the country is to maintain strong economic growth. The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. Anyone with a lot of time and a sense of purpose is encouraged to update licence articles 2with the new data. Russia remains heavily dependent on exports of commodities, particularly oil, natural gas, metals, and timber, which account for over 80% of exports, leaving the country vulnerable to swings in world prices. Supreme court of the russian federation 70 members constitutional court 19 members. Cia, fbi gave differing accounts to lawmakers on russia. The estimated population of the country in july 2007 was 1,315,912. We read every letter or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate.
Former cia director john brennan says he was the one who got the ball rolling. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us. Hart also offers the fascinating hypothesis that lenin, in forcing russia to adopt the european industrial model, transformed russia, perhaps permanently, from a eurasian to a european society and nation, ending the slavophilemodernizer debate. Russia is heavily dependent on the movement of world commodity prices as reliance on commodity exports makes it vulnerable to boom and bust cycles that follow the volatile swings in global prices. While most are not actively erupting, many are considered dangerous due to their eruptive history and proximity to population centers and air travel corridors. According to the world factbook, the sovereignty dispute over the islands of, etorofu, kunashiri and shikotan and the habomai group, known in japan as the northern territories and in russia as the southern kuril islands, occupied by the soviet union in 1945, now administered by russia and claimed by japan, remains the primary. At first, the cia claimed it was a lost weather plane. Swedens largest threat at this time, russia, had a larger army but was far behind in both equipment and training. Sarychev peak is one of the most active volcanoes in the kuril island chain. Fbi agrees with cia assessment that russia wanted to help. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In 1997, he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to more than 23 years in prison.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia military 2015 information contained here. How did the fbis investigation into the trumprussia connection get started, anyway. Also included are information on the countrys history, economy, major government officials. Although high oil prices and a relatively cheap ruble are important drivers of this economic rebound, since 2000 investment and consumerdriven demand have played a noticeably increasing role.
The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Key facts given include the countrys natural resources, ethnic groups, and constitution. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. Sold by satisfyingsplendor and ships from amazon fulfillment.
There are 15 counties in its administrative division. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia 2015 information contained here. Modern history asia china india japan russia afghanistan armenia azerbaijan bahrain bhutan brunei burma cambodia east timor georgia indonesia iran iraq israel jordan. Layers of learning has handson experiments in every unit of this familyfriendly curriculum. The brutal rule of iosif stalin 192853 strengthened communist rule and russian dominance of the soviet union at a cost of tens of millions of lives. With its 142,470,272 people, russia is the 9th largest country in the world by population. Intelligence sources tell npr that the fbi agrees with the leaked cia assessment that russia interfered with the u.
The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. Europenorth asia, between europe and the north pacific ocean map references. Cia was original source of trumprussia investigation. Sweden cia world factbook the best country factbook. He was a seniorranking central intelligence agency officer.
The soviet economy and society stagnated in the decades following stalins rule. Russia remains concerned about the smuggling of poppy derivatives from afghanistan through central asian countries. In the early 17th century, a new romanov dynasty continued this policy of. The president is elected by popular vote for a fouryear term eligible for a second term but constitutionally barred for a. Fbi director james comey and director of national intelligence james clapper agree with a cia assessment that russia intervened in the 2016 election in. Petersburg to the timeless village life of siberia and irkutsk. Russia the world factbook central intelligence agency. Founded in the 12th century, the principality of muscovy, was able to emerge from over 200 years of mongol domination th15th centuries and to gradually conquer and absorb surrounding principalities. Fbi agrees with cia that russia was trying to help. Climate ranges from steppes in the south through humid. The fbi does not dispute that the cias assessment could be. Russia recognized the united states on october 28, 1803, and diplomatic relations between the united states and russia were formally established in 1809. Cia world fact book, 2004estonia wikisource, the free.
According to the cia world factbook russia has a commoditybased growth model that is heavily dependent on the extractive industries. It is located in eastern europe with latvia and russia as its border countries. However, with limited staff and resources, we simply cannot respond to all who write to us. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. It is the 1st largest country in the world by area with 17,098,242 square kilometers. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. Russia has severely disabled a chechen rebel movement, although violence still occurs throughout the north caucasus. Cia the world factbook russia users empty page at iiasa. Russia is one of the worlds leading producers of oil and natural gas, and is also a top exporter of metals such as steel and primary aluminum. Eisenhower, director of central intelligence allen w. Why the cia, fbi differ on russian election hacking. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states. Country list world factbook home the world factbook russia introduction russia background. The cia has concluded that russia mounted a covert intelligence operation to help donald trump win the u.
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